Alv Interactive Reports In ABAP Example
Creating alv – classical report in real time senorio
Create pgm in se 38
here I am going to paste the code wt ever we have to write
in se 38
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Report ZALV_INTARACTIVE
* Program Name :
* Author :
* Description :
* Creation Date :
* Last Changed :
* Transport Req No :
* Version :
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------*
REPORT zalv_intaractive NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING MESSAGE-ID zkmsg.
*// Initialization Event
INITIALIZATION.
*// Include program for Data type declaration
INCLUDE zalvdata_declaration.
*// Include program for Subroutines
INCLUDE zlav_subroutines.
START-OF-SELECTION.
*// Subroutine for Purchase Order details
PERFORM f_purchasedata.
*// Subroutine for Fieldcatlog
PERFORM f_fieldcatlog.
*// Subroutine for Populate data
PERFORM f_populate_data.
*// Subroutine for Display Output
PERFORM f_display_output.
* Report ZALV_INTARACTIVE
* Program Name :
* Author :
* Description :
* Creation Date :
* Last Changed :
* Transport Req No :
* Version :
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------*
REPORT zalv_intaractive NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING MESSAGE-ID zkmsg.
*// Initialization Event
INITIALIZATION.
*// Include program for Data type declaration
INCLUDE zalvdata_declaration.
*// Include program for Subroutines
INCLUDE zlav_subroutines.
START-OF-SELECTION.
*// Subroutine for Purchase Order details
PERFORM f_purchasedata.
*// Subroutine for Fieldcatlog
PERFORM f_fieldcatlog.
*// Subroutine for Populate data
PERFORM f_populate_data.
*// Subroutine for Display Output
PERFORM f_display_output.
Double click on zalvdata_declaration
*// Type Pools declaration
TYPE-POOLS slis.
*// Table declaration.
TABLES : ekko,ekpo.
*// Types declaration for ekko.
TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_ekko,
ebeln TYPE ebeln,
bukrs TYPE bukrs,
bstyp TYPE ebstyp,
bsart TYPE esart,
END OF ty_ekko.
*// Types declaration for ekpo.
TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_ekpo,
ebeln TYPE ebeln,
ebelp TYPE ebelp,
loekz TYPE eloek,
statu TYPE astat,
aedat TYPE paedt,
END OF ty_ekpo.
*// Types declaration for final internal table.
TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_final,
ebeln TYPE ebeln,
bukrs TYPE bukrs,
bstyp TYPE ebstyp,
bsart TYPE esart,
ebelp TYPE ebelp,
loekz TYPE eloek,
statu TYPE astat,
aedat TYPE paedt,
END OF ty_final.
*// Internal table declaration.
DATA : lt_ekko TYPE TABLE OF ty_ekko,
lt_ekpo TYPE TABLE OF ty_ekpo,
lt_final TYPE TABLE OF ty_final,
lt_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
*// Workarea declaration.
DATA : wa_ekko TYPE ty_ekko,
wa_ekpo TYPE ty_ekpo,
wa_final TYPE ty_final,
wa_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv.
*// lOCAL sTRUCTURE DECLARATION
DATA : ls_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv.
*// Selection screen design.
SELECTION-SCREEN : BEGIN OF BLOCK blk1 WITH FRAME.
SELECT-OPTIONS : s_ebeln FOR ekko-ebeln.
SELECTION-SCREEN : END OF BLOCK blk1.
*// radio Button Creation
SELECTION-SCREEN : BEGIN OF BLOCK blk2 WITH FRAME TITLE text-100.
PARAMETERS : p_rad1 RADIOBUTTON GROUP rad1,
p_rad2 RADIOBUTTON GROUP rad1.
SELECTION-SCREEN : END OF BLOCK blk2.
TYPE-POOLS slis.
*// Table declaration.
TABLES : ekko,ekpo.
*// Types declaration for ekko.
TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_ekko,
ebeln TYPE ebeln,
bukrs TYPE bukrs,
bstyp TYPE ebstyp,
bsart TYPE esart,
END OF ty_ekko.
*// Types declaration for ekpo.
TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_ekpo,
ebeln TYPE ebeln,
ebelp TYPE ebelp,
loekz TYPE eloek,
statu TYPE astat,
aedat TYPE paedt,
END OF ty_ekpo.
*// Types declaration for final internal table.
TYPES : BEGIN OF ty_final,
ebeln TYPE ebeln,
bukrs TYPE bukrs,
bstyp TYPE ebstyp,
bsart TYPE esart,
ebelp TYPE ebelp,
loekz TYPE eloek,
statu TYPE astat,
aedat TYPE paedt,
END OF ty_final.
*// Internal table declaration.
DATA : lt_ekko TYPE TABLE OF ty_ekko,
lt_ekpo TYPE TABLE OF ty_ekpo,
lt_final TYPE TABLE OF ty_final,
lt_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv.
*// Workarea declaration.
DATA : wa_ekko TYPE ty_ekko,
wa_ekpo TYPE ty_ekpo,
wa_final TYPE ty_final,
wa_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv.
*// lOCAL sTRUCTURE DECLARATION
DATA : ls_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv.
*// Selection screen design.
SELECTION-SCREEN : BEGIN OF BLOCK blk1 WITH FRAME.
SELECT-OPTIONS : s_ebeln FOR ekko-ebeln.
SELECTION-SCREEN : END OF BLOCK blk1.
*// radio Button Creation
SELECTION-SCREEN : BEGIN OF BLOCK blk2 WITH FRAME TITLE text-100.
PARAMETERS : p_rad1 RADIOBUTTON GROUP rad1,
p_rad2 RADIOBUTTON GROUP rad1.
SELECTION-SCREEN : END OF BLOCK blk2.
Double click on INCLUDE zlav_subroutines.
It contains 4 subcourtines
- PERFORM f_purchasedata.
- PERFORM f_fieldcatlog.
- PERFORM f_populate_data.
- PERFORM f_display_output.
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Include ZLAV_SUBROUTINES
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form f_fieldcatlog
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM f_fieldcatlog .
*// PO Number
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 1.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'EBELN'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'PO NUMBER'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
*// Company Code
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 2.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'BUKRS'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 15.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'COMPANY CODE'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
*// Category
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 3.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'BSTYP'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'CATEGORY'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
*// Document Type
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 4.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'BSART'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 15.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'DOCUMENT TYPE'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
*// PO Item
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 5.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'EBELP'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'PO ITEM'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
*// Indicator
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 6.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'LOEKZ'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'Indicator'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
*// Status
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 7.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'STATU'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'Status'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
*// Date
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 8.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'AEDAT'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'DATE'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
ENDFORM. " f_fieldcatlog
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form f_populate_data
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM f_populate_data .
*// populating the data into final internal table.
LOOP AT lt_ekko INTO wa_ekko.
READ TABLE lt_ekpo INTO wa_ekpo WITH KEY ebeln = wa_ekko-ebeln.
wa_final-ebeln = wa_ekko-ebeln.
wa_final-bukrs = wa_ekko-bukrs.
wa_final-bstyp = wa_ekko-bstyp.
wa_final-bsart = wa_ekko-bsart.
wa_final-ebelp = wa_ekpo-ebelp.
wa_final-loekz = wa_ekpo-loekz.
wa_final-statu = wa_ekpo-statu.
wa_final-aedat = wa_ekpo-aedat.
APPEND wa_final TO lt_final.
CLEAR wa_final.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " f_populate_data
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form f_purchasedata
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM f_purchasedata .
*// Selection screen frield validation
IF s_ebeln IS NOT INITIAL.
*// Retrive the data from ekko.
SELECT ebeln bukrs bstyp bsart
FROM ekko INTO TABLE lt_ekko
WHERE ebeln IN s_ebeln.
*// Retrive the data from ekpo.
SELECT ebeln ebelp loekz statu aedat
FROM ekpo
INTO TABLE lt_ekpo
FOR ALL ENTRIES IN lt_ekko
WHERE ebeln EQ lt_ekko-ebeln.
ELSE.
MESSAGE i006.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " f_purchasedata
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form f_display_output
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM f_display_output .
IF p_rad1 EQ 'X'.
*// Display output LIST format
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = sy-repid
i_callback_user_command = 'F_USER_COMMAND'
is_layout = ls_layout
it_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
TABLES
t_outtab = lt_final
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ELSEIF p_rad2 EQ 'X'.
*& Include ZLAV_SUBROUTINES
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form f_fieldcatlog
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM f_fieldcatlog .
*// PO Number
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 1.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'EBELN'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'PO NUMBER'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
*// Company Code
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 2.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'BUKRS'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 15.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'COMPANY CODE'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
*// Category
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 3.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'BSTYP'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'CATEGORY'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
*// Document Type
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 4.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'BSART'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 15.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'DOCUMENT TYPE'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
*// PO Item
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 5.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'EBELP'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'PO ITEM'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
*// Indicator
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 6.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'LOEKZ'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'Indicator'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
*// Status
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 7.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'STATU'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'Status'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
*// Date
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 8.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'AEDAT'.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
wa_fieldcat-seltext_m = 'DATE'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
ENDFORM. " f_fieldcatlog
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form f_populate_data
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM f_populate_data .
*// populating the data into final internal table.
LOOP AT lt_ekko INTO wa_ekko.
READ TABLE lt_ekpo INTO wa_ekpo WITH KEY ebeln = wa_ekko-ebeln.
wa_final-ebeln = wa_ekko-ebeln.
wa_final-bukrs = wa_ekko-bukrs.
wa_final-bstyp = wa_ekko-bstyp.
wa_final-bsart = wa_ekko-bsart.
wa_final-ebelp = wa_ekpo-ebelp.
wa_final-loekz = wa_ekpo-loekz.
wa_final-statu = wa_ekpo-statu.
wa_final-aedat = wa_ekpo-aedat.
APPEND wa_final TO lt_final.
CLEAR wa_final.
ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM. " f_populate_data
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form f_purchasedata
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM f_purchasedata .
*// Selection screen frield validation
IF s_ebeln IS NOT INITIAL.
*// Retrive the data from ekko.
SELECT ebeln bukrs bstyp bsart
FROM ekko INTO TABLE lt_ekko
WHERE ebeln IN s_ebeln.
*// Retrive the data from ekpo.
SELECT ebeln ebelp loekz statu aedat
FROM ekpo
INTO TABLE lt_ekpo
FOR ALL ENTRIES IN lt_ekko
WHERE ebeln EQ lt_ekko-ebeln.
ELSE.
MESSAGE i006.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " f_purchasedata
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form f_display_output
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
* --> p1 text
* <-- p2 text
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM f_display_output .
IF p_rad1 EQ 'X'.
*// Display output LIST format
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = sy-repid
i_callback_user_command = 'F_USER_COMMAND'
is_layout = ls_layout
it_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
TABLES
t_outtab = lt_final
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ELSEIF p_rad2 EQ 'X'.
*// Display Output in GRID format
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = sy-repid
i_callback_user_command = 'F_USER_COMMAND' “(THIS WILL WE NEED TO
is_layout = ls_layout CODE WHICH IS BELO”)
it_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
TABLES
t_outtab = lt_final
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " f_display_output
*// Subroutine for ALV Intaractive
FORM f_user_command USING ucomm TYPE sy-ucomm
selfield TYPE slis_selfield.
CASE ucomm.
WHEN '&IC1'.
* Read data table, using index of row user clicked on
READ TABLE lt_final INTO wa_final INDEX selfield-tabindex.
* Set parameter ID for transaction screen field
SET PARAMETER ID 'BES' FIELD wa_final-ebeln.
* Sxecute transaction ME23N, and skip initial data entry screen
CALL TRANSACTION 'ME23N' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
WHEN OTHERS.
LEAVE TO SCREEN 0.
ENDCASE.
ENDFORM. "f_user_command
Save ,
check , activate , and pree f8, you will see o/p like this.
Execute list display
Display grid o/p
IF WE NEED A HISTORY
FOR PO NUMBER 30000006, CAN WE DOUBLE CLOCK ON THAT NUMBER THEN WE FIND A NEW
TRIGGER WINDOW LIKE THIS.
THIS IS THE
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION WE WILL OBTAIN COMPARE TO ALV NORMAL REPORT.
